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The size of digital images is measured in kilo Bytes.
Digital images can be stored on a computer hard disk,
the capacity for which is measured in Giga Bytes.
Several million digital images can be stored onto a
single hard disk. When the hard disk is full, the old
images can be erased automatically to make space for
new ones. Network video products effectively eliminate
the job of switching tapes.
1 kB (kilo Bytes) ~ 1,000 Bytes
1 MB (Mega Byte) ~ 1,000,000 Bytes
1 GB (Giga Byte) ~ 1,000,000,000 Bytes
1 TB (Tera Byte) ~ 1,000,000,000,000 Bytes
Example
One image per second, 24 hours per day for almost two
months can be stored on one 120 GB hard disk. Each
image will be of much higher quality than an image
from a VHS tape.
A typical size of a high-quality image is 25 KB
A typical size of a hard disk is 120 GB
120,000,000,000 Bytes / 25,000 Bytes = 4,800,000
4,800,000 / 60 sec. / 60 min. / 24 h = 55 days
Storage and transmission
Images can be stored and transmitted by analog or digital means. Traditional
analog video cameras transmit images over a coax cable and store them on
magnetic tape. Although this works well in many cases, the image quality
is lower when the video signal is transmitted over long cable distances. The
resolution of a magnetic tape can also be quite low. By comparison, digital
images never lose quality during transmission or storage.
One 120 GB hard disk can store 4,8 million still images. This is equivalent to 9 VHS tapes (E180).
A NALOG VS. DIGITAL
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
VHS TAPE E120
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