Axis BTA 2100D Manual do Operador Página 87

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The Electron Multiplier Tune will determine three proper settings: the Integrator
Zero, the 10
5
gain for the Electron Multiplier and the Electron Multiplier voltage
boost for optimum peak intensity and resolution.
The Integrator Zero Set obtains the average value of the signal level coming
from the Integrator Circuitry when the filament is off. When the filament is off, the
major source of signal coming from this circuitry is electronic noise. The
Integrator zero is adjusted such that the average value of electronic noise is
slightly greater than zero.
NOTE: The average value for the integrator zero; it should be between 0.20 and
0.80 counts. The Setting can range between 0 and 255.
The Electron Multiplier Tune program can automatically set the electron
multiplier voltage, such that the electron multiplier gain is approximately 10
5
electrons per ion. The program to set the electron multiplier voltage should only
be run when there is no sample of any kind in the instrument. For example, you
should wait at least 30 minutes after you close the calibration compound valve
before you run the program.
For the determination of 10
5
gain, Electron Multiplier Tune program runs in two
phases. In the first phase, the electron multiplier is set to a low test voltage, the
message PRE-ADJUSTMENT PHASE is displayed. The electron multiplier
voltage is increased by 100V increments until a signal is detected coming from
the electron multiplier. The electron multiplier voltage is then set to 300V less
than the value at which a signal was first detected. This ends the first phase.
In the second phase of the program, the electron multiplier voltage is increased
by 100V increments beginning with the final value of the first phase of the
program. In this phase, the Locate Low Voltage End where 10
5
gain is not
achieved and Locate High Voltage Start where 10
5
gain is exceeded.
NOTE: The electron multiplier is approaching the end of its lifetime when the
voltage setting nears 3000 volts.
The final determination is the Electron Multiplier boost, which determines the EM
voltage and AGC Target value for optimum peak intensity and resolution. It uses
the calibration compound peak at mass 131. The program adjusts the target TIC
value to a level that provides reasonable resolution of the major peak and its first
isotope peak. The program determines the height and area of the major peak of
interest, the height and area of the isotope peak, the height of the valley between
the two peaks, and ratio of the height of the valley and the height of the isotope
peak. The Final Gain setting will reflect any increase in the voltage for optimal
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